ACRONIS Backup & Recovery 11 Handbücher

Bedienungsanleitungen und Benutzerhandbücher für Backup-Wiederherstellungssoftware ACRONIS Backup & Recovery 11.
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

User Guide

1

Table of contents

3

All editions

9

All advanced editions

10

Virtual Edition

11

1.2.1 Agent for Windows

12

1.2.2 Agent for Linux

13

1.2.4 Agent for Hyper-V

14

1.2.6 Management Console

15

1.3 Supported file systems

16

1.4 Technical Support

17

2 Getting started

18

Step 2. Running

19

Step 3. Bootable media

19

Step 4. Connection

19

Step 5. Backup

19

Step 6. Recovery

20

Step 7. Management

20

Navigation tree

22

Shortcuts bar

23

2.1.2.1 Views

24

2.1.2.2 Action pages

25

Action page - Controls

26

2.1.3 Console options

27

2.1.3.4 Pop-up messages

28

2.1.3.5 Startup page

29

3.1 Owners and credentials

30

Full backup

32

Incremental backup

32

Differential backup

33

Backing up dynamic volumes

34

Recovering dynamic volumes

34

(Linux)

36

Mounting backup volumes

41

Common installation rule

42

Common backup rule

42

3.7 Support for SNMP

43

Value: "?00000000"

44

4 Backup

45

How to back up

46

Plan parameters

46

To specify credentials

50

4.2.5 Backup schemes

51

4.2.5.2 Run now scheme

52

Examples

53

At a glance

55

Parameters

55

Roll-back period

59

4.2.5.6 Manual start

60

4.2.5.7 Initial seeding

60

1. Selecting the destination

61

4.2.7 Archive validation

63

Parameters specification

64

4.3.1 Usage examples

66

4.4 Scheduling

69

Schedule

70

Condition

70

4.4.1 Daily schedule

71

 first at 8 AM

72

 second at 12 PM (noon)

72

 third at 3 PM

72

 fourth at 5 PM

72

 fifth at 7 PM

72

4.4.2 Weekly schedule

73

4.4.3 Monthly schedule

75

Use Wake-on-LAN

79

4.4.7 Conditions

81

4.4.7.1 User is idle

82

4.4.7.3 Fits time interval

82

4.4.7.4 User logged off

83

Example:

84

4.5.1 Supported locations

85

Restrictions

86

Simple scheme

87

Tower of Hanoi scheme

87

Custom scheme

87

4.5.6 Usage examples

89

Convert to virtual machine

92

4.7 Default backup options

95

4.7.1 Additional settings

97

4.7.2 Archive protection

98

4.7.3 Backup cataloging

99

4.7.4 Backup performance

100

4.7.5 Backup splitting

101

4.7.6 Compression level

102

4.7.8 Error handling

103

4.7.9 Event tracing

104

4.7.12 File-level security

106

4.7.13 LVM snapshotting

106

4.7.14 Media components

107

4.7.15 Mount points

108

4.7.17 Notifications

109

4.7.18 Pre/Post commands

110

4.7.18.1 Pre-backup command

111

4.7.22 Tape management

114

Eject tape

115

Always use a free tape

115

Skip the task execution

117

Use VSS

117

Do not use VSS

118

Volume shadow copy writers

118

5 Recovery

119

Where to recover

120

When to recover

120

Task parameters

120

5.1.1 What to recover

121

5.1.1.2 Data catalog

123

5.1.4 Where to recover

125

Recover to:

126

Disks/volumes

126

Disk #:

126

Disk destination

127

NT signature

127

MBR destination

129

Volume destination

129

Changing volume properties

130

Size and location

130

File system

130

Volume (partition) alignment

131

Recovery exclusions

132

5.1.5 When to recover

133

5.1.6 Task credentials

133

During recovery

134

Without recovery

135

Preparation

135

Universal Restore settings

136

The recovery process

136

5.3.1 Recovering volumes

138

5.3.2 Recovering disks

139

5.4 Acronis Active Restore

141

Supported operating systems

142

Limitation

142

How it works

142

Usage scenarios

142

How to use

142

Post-conversion operations

144

Storage

145

Processors

146

5.6.2 About Windows loaders

149

5.7.1 Additional settings

151

5.7.2 Error handling

152

5.7.3 Event tracing

152

5.7.4 File-level security

153

5.7.5 Mount points

154

5.7.6 Notifications

154

5.7.7 Pre/Post commands

155

5.7.8 Recovery priority

157

6.1 Vaults

158

6.1.1 Working with vaults

159

6.1.2 Centralized vaults

160

User accounts

163

Vault path

164

Deduplication database path

164

Vault encryption

164

Vault administrators

165

Vault users

165

6.1.3 Personal vaults

167

Metadata

168

Creating a personal vault

169

6.2 Acronis Secure Zone

170

To set up a password

171

To disable password

171

6.2.1.4 Result confirmation

172

6.3 Tape devices

173

6.3.2.2 Supported hardware

174

Backup options

175

Backup schemes

175

6.3.2.5 Parallel operations

176

6.3.2.6 Limitations

176

Prerequisites

177

Before backing up

177

Results

178

Backing up

178

6.3.4 Tape management

181

6.3.4.2 Tape pools

182

Separating filled tapes

182

Creating a pool

183

Editing a pool

183

Deleting a pool

183

Renaming

184

Changing pool

184

Moving to another slot

184

Ejecting

185

Erasing

185

Rescanning

186

Inventorying

187

Removing

188

6.3.5 Vaults on tapes

189

6.3.6 Usage examples

190

Sequence of actions

191

6.4 Storage nodes

193

Cleanup and validation

194

Deduplication

194

Encryption

194

Setting up the storage node

195

Backup to the storage node

195

Managing storage nodes

195

To access actions

197

Storage node properties

198

Template

199

Other parameters

201

6.4.7 Deduplication

204

Deduplication database

205

Deduplication at source

205

Deduplication at target

206

Compacting

207

File-level backup

210

What to validate

211

7.1.1 Archive selection

212

7.1.2 Backup selection

212

7.1.3 Vault selection

212

7.1.5 When to validate

213

7.1.6 Task credentials

214

What to export

216

7.2.1 Archive selection

217

7.2.2 Backup selection

217

7.2.4 Destination selection

218

2. Using the archives table

219

3. Naming the new archive

219

7.3 Mounting an image

220

7.3.1 Archive selection

221

7.3.2 Backup selection

222

7.3.3 Access credentials

222

7.3.4 Volume selection

222

Exploring images

223

Unmounting images

223

8 Bootable media

227

Linux-based bootable media

228

PE-based bootable media

228

Using Bart PE

229

8.1.1.1 Kernel parameters

230

8.1.1.2 Network settings

231

8.1.1.3 Network port

232

\winpe_x86\ISO

235

Linux commands and utilities

238

8.6 Acronis PXE Server

239

8.6.3 Work across subnets

241

9 Disk management

242

9.6 Disk operations

244

9.6.2 Basic disk cloning

245

Using advanced options

246

System disk conversion

249

9.7 Volume operations

250

Select destination disks

252

Set the volume size

253

Set the volume options

253

9.7.2 Delete volume

254

9.7.3 Set active volume

255

9.7.4 Change volume letter

255

9.7.5 Change volume label

256

9.7.6 Format volume

256

9.8 Pending operations

257

10.1 Backup plans and tasks

258

10.1.2.3 Task states

262

10.1.2.4 Task statuses

262

Usage examples

263

Adjusting credentials

263

Steps to perform

263

Example

265

Editing the export file

266

10.1.5 Backup plan details

267

10.2 Log

269

10.3 Alerts

270

Accepting alerts

271

Configuring alerts

271

10.5.2 Alerts

272

10.5.3 E-mail notifications

273

10.5.4 Event tracing

274

Windows

275

10.5.5 Log cleanup rules

276

10.5.6 Machine management

276

10.5.7 Online backup proxy

277

11 Centralized management

279

Local connection

280

Remote connection

280

Example 1

282

Example 2

283

On a domain controller

284

New accounts

285

Existing accounts

285

Tips for further usage

285

11.1.3.5 SSL certificates

288

Self-signed certificates

289

Non-self-signed certificates

289

Note on Windows machines

294

2. Naming the archives

297

Management Server

298

11.3.2 Machines with agents

299

11.3.2.1 Machine groups

300

Grouping actions

302

Direct management

302

Other actions

303

Text file requirements

304

Adding machines to a group

305

Machine details

306

11.3.2.3 Actions on groups

308

Adding multiple criteria

309

Move one group to another

311

Editing custom groups

311

Group details

311

11.3.3 Virtual machines

312

Typical workflow

313

 Recovery task (p. 119)

314

 Validation task (p. 211)

314

11.3.5 Storage nodes

315

11.3.6 Licenses

316

11.3.6.3 Exporting licenses

317

11.3.6.4 Removing licenses

317

11.3.6.5 Revoking licenses

317

11.3.7 Reporting

318

Filters

319

Report view

319

Report coverage

321

11.3.7.7 Column selection

322

11.3.8 Alerts

323

11.3.9 Log

324

 Click Details

325

11.3.10.1 Acronis WOL Proxy

326

11.3.10.2 Alerts

327

Alert management

327

Time-based alerts

327

Alert notifications

328

11.3.10.5 Event tracing

329

Windows event log

329

SNMP notifications

330

11.3.10.6 Logging level

330

Log cleanup rules

330

Connection parameters

342

Event tracing parameters

344

12 Online backup

346

Server uses a free license

347

12.1.7 Initial Seeding FAQ

349

Hard drive types

351

Packaging

351

To renew a subscription

357

To increase a storage quota

358

12.2 Where do I start?

359

Trial subscriptions

360

Operations

363

12.7 Terminology reference

364

13 Glossary

366

Backup plan (Plan)

368

Backup scheme

368

Bootable agent

368

Bootable media

369

Built-in group

369

Cataloging

369

Centralized backup plan

369

Centralized management

369

Centralized task

370

Centralized vault

370

Cleanup

370

Consolidation

370

Data catalog

371

Deduplicating vault

371

Disaster recovery plan (DRP)

372

Disk backup (Image)

372

Disk group

372

Dynamic disk

373

Dynamic group

373

Machine

376

Managed machine

376

Managed vault

376

Media builder

376

Virtual machine

379





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